'''TEMPLE CITY'''
is a city
in
Los Angeles County,
California. Temple City is part of a cluster of cities, along with
Arcadia,
Rosemead,
Monterey Park,
San Marino, and
San Gabriel, in the west
San Gabriel Valley with a rapidly growing
Asian population. Temple City also has a
Cuban and
Puerto Rican community, among other
Latino nationalities. The population was 35,558 at the 2010 census.
HISTORY
The town of Temple was originated on May 30, 1923 when Walter P. Temple (June 7, 1870 - November 13, 1938), (
Workman and Temple Family Homestead Museum)
[Interwiki: cite web » url=http://www.villageprofile.com/california/templecity/01/topic.html |title=Temple City, History, California, Walter P. Temple, Los Angeles, Historic Society of Temple City |publisher=Villageprofile.com |date= |accessdate=2010-08-12]
purchased Interwiki: convert » 400|acre|km2|0|2 of land four miles (6 km) east of San Gabriel which had been part of
Lucky Baldwin's
Rancho Santa Anita.
Temple, the son and tenth child
[Interwiki: cite web » url=http://www.ci.temple-city.ca.us/rsvp.asp |title=City of Temple City |publisher=Ci.temple-city.ca.us |date= |accessdate=2010-08-12]
of
Pliny Fisk Temple and
William Workman's daughter Antonia Margarita Workman, was born on
Rancho La Merced, which is today part of the city of
Montebello.
[Interwiki: cite web » url=http://www.californiamissions.com/morehistory/sangabriel.html |title=More California Mission History: San Gabriel |publisher=Californiamissions.com |date= |accessdate=2010-08-12]
This was the site of the original
San Gabriel Mission, founded by the Franciscan Fathers next to the rich bottom lands of the
San Gabriel River. Historically called “Rio de los Temblores”, which means the River of the Earthquakes.
[Interwiki: cite web » author=Jerry Jambazian |url=http://www.templecitychamber.org/history.html |title=History of Temple City |publisher=Templecitychamber.org |date= |accessdate=2010-08-12]
It is today known as the
Rio Hondo River.
[[http://www.cityofmontebello.com/about/history_/default.asp] History of Montebello. Retrieved 2012-02-03.]
Temple envisioned building a community where average people could afford to live and own their homes. He then divided the area into lots and laid out the park facing Las Tunas Drive. He named other streets after friends and family: Workman, Kauffman, Temple and Agnes. Bond issues initiated by Temple were responsible for street paving and electricity. Temple also petitioned the
Pacific Electric Railway Company to extend its Los Angeles to
Alhambra line to a depot adjacent to Temple City Park. The extension of the railway contributed to the steady growth of Temple City.
The town was originally called "City of Temple", but the Postmaster General demanded a name change in 1926 because the mail was instead being directed to the
Phoenix suburb of
Tempe. It was officially was designated
Temple City but remained a City in name only until after the post-
World War II population explosion. The redundancy in the name City of Temple City came when Temple City incorporated on May 25, 1960.
Currently, Temple City is a destination for
East Asian,
Eastern European,
Middle East and
Latino immigrants, especially
Chinese-Americans.
Rosemead Boulevard has several
strip malls catering to a largely Asian but diverse customer base. A
German-American community thrived there in the early 20th century. Interwiki: citation needed » date=September 2011
GEOGRAPHY
Temple City is located at Interwiki: Coord » 34|6|10|N|118|3|29|W|type:city (34.102641, -118.057979).Interwiki: GR » 1
According to the
United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of Interwiki: convert » 4.0|sqmi|km2.
DEMOGRAPHICS
Interwiki: USCensusPop »
| 1960=31838
| 1970=31034
| 1980=28972
| 1990=31100
| 2000=33377
| 2010=35558
| footnote=source:
[{{cite web]
|url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/abs/decennial/index.html
|title=CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING (1790-2000)
|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau
|accessdate=2010-07-30[1960 census figure enumerated prior to incorporation.]
}}
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